Software⏱️ 3 min read📅 2026-06-11

How to Fix: 25% of my .mp4 have "error reading header" in FFMPEG, OpenCV - but videos all play fine

FFMPEG and OpenCV error reading header issue with .mp4 files, possible causes and solutions.

Quick Answer: Check the video's metadata for any inconsistencies or corrupted data that might be causing the error. You can try using a different codec or format to see if it resolves the issue.

The error 'error reading header' in FFMPEG, OpenCV is causing issues with loading approximately 25% of .mp4 videos saved via FTP to a local server. This problem affects Python-based applications processing those videos.

This issue can be frustrating as it prevents the application from functioning correctly and may lead to data loss or corruption. In this guide, we will explore possible reasons for this error and provide solutions to fix it.

🔍 Why This Happens

  • The primary reason for this error is likely due to corrupted video headers. Although the videos appear to play fine, the errors in the Python console from OpenCV may indicate that the files are not perfectly valid. This could be caused by various factors such as network issues during FTP transfer or file corruption during storage.
  • Another possible cause of this error is the update to newer versions of Debian Linux, Python and OpenCV. These updates may have introduced new requirements for video file formats or codecs, which are not compatible with the existing files.

🚀 How to Resolve This Issue

Repairing Corrupted Video Headers

  1. Step 1: Download a tool such as FFmpeg's built-in fixheader filter to repair corrupted video headers. This can be done using the following command: `ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf 'fixheader=0' output.mp4`. Replace 'input.mp4' and 'output.mp4' with your actual file names.
  2. Step 2: Repeat this process for all affected .mp4 files to ensure they are repaired correctly. Note that this method may not work for all corrupted files, so it's essential to test the repaired files before using them in the application.
  3. Step 3: If the above step fails, consider using a more advanced video repair tool such as MediaInfo or HandBrake to analyze and fix the corrupted headers.

Tolerating Errors with FFMPEG

  1. Step 1: Use the '-errorlevel' option when running FFMPEG to specify a lower error threshold. For example: `ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -errorlevel 1 output.mp4`. This will cause FFMPEG to continue processing even if it encounters some errors.
  2. Step 2: However, be aware that this method may not fix the underlying issue and may lead to further problems down the line. It's essential to address the root cause of the error rather than just tolerating it.

🎯 Final Words

To resolve the 'error reading header' issue in FFMPEG, OpenCV, try repairing corrupted video headers using a tool like FFmpeg's fixheader filter or consider using a more advanced video repair tool. If these methods fail, you may need to tolerate errors with FFMPEG by adjusting its error level settings.

Did this fix your problem?

If not, try searching for specific error codes.

🔍 Search Error Database

❓ Frequently Asked Questions