Coding⏱️ 3 min read📅 2026-06-04

How to Fix: React Router V6 - Error: useRoutes() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component

The error occurs because the useRoutes hook requires a Router context to function correctly. By wrapping your app with the BrowserRouter component, you can provide this context and resolve the error.

Quick Answer: Wrap your app with the BrowserRouter component to provide the Router context for the useRoutes hook.

The error 'useRoutes() may be used only in the context of a component' occurs when using React Router V6-beta's new option useRoutes outside of the BrowserRouter or Routes component.

This issue affects developers who have installed React Router V6-beta and are using the useRoutes hook in their applications.

🛑 Root Causes of the Error

  • The primary cause of this error is that the useRoutes hook is not being used within a BrowserRouter or Routes component, which is required to render routes.
  • This can happen when developers forget to include the BrowserRouter component in their application's top-level component or when they use the useRoutes hook directly without wrapping it in a Routes component.

🚀 How to Resolve This Issue

Understanding the BrowserRouter Component

  1. Step 1: Ensure that the BrowserRouter component is included in your application's top-level component.
  2. Step 2: Verify that the useRoutes hook is being used within the BrowserRouter or Routes component.
  3. Step 3: Review React Router V6-beta documentation to ensure you are using the correct configuration for your application.

Using the Routes Component

  1. Step 1: Wrap the useRoutes hook in a Routes component, which is a child of the BrowserRouter component.
  2. Step 2: Pass the routes as children to the Routes component.
  3. Step 3: Use the Outlet component to render the routed content.

✨ Wrapping Up

To resolve this error, ensure that you are using the useRoutes hook within a BrowserRouter or Routes component and that you have correctly configured your React Router V6-beta application.

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